THE MOTHER

If Tennessee Williams had been born in Sussex without the strain of poetry in his soul, he might have written something like Hanif Kureishi’s script for “The Mother,” which arrives on screen directed by Roger Michell. In terms of its plot, it’s basically a kitchen-sink drama, although the kitchen is modern and sleek and the sink comes equipped with dishwasher and garbage disposal. The story, about two women–a sixty-something widow and her high-strung, divorced daughter–who both fall into lust with a virile but lower-class handyman, seems a distant cousin of a “A Streetcar Named Desire,” with faint echoes of Blanche, Stella and Stanley in Kureishi’s May, Paula and Darren. (To be fair, one could point to similarities to works by the likes of Odets, Inge and Chayefsky, too.) But the tone of the picture is very different from those American efforts of the forties and fifties. Michell, who’s shown his versatility in the past by directing such very different successes as the Jane Austen adaptation “Persuasion,” the light British comedy “Notting Hill” and the didactic American melodrama “Changing Lanes” (which also recalled earnest fifties plays), directs in this instance with a chilly sterility that keeps the characters at an emotional remove, despite the depths of passion they’re experiencing. Even the sex scenes–which are fairly numerous and fairly explicit–have a cold, mechanical quality to them. That’s deliberate, of course, but it makes for a weird combination–like a florid Douglas Sirk-style women’s picture told in the austere style of late Kubrick. Despite its acutely observed detail, the resultant mixture proves a failed experiment.

If there’s a reason to see “The Mother,” it’s the performance of Anne Reid, who plays the reserved, somewhat dowdy but surprisingly intelligent housewife May, whose life changes when she and her elderly husband Toots (Peter Vaughan, excellent as usual) come to London to visit their grown children: Bobby (Steven Mackintosh), an always-on-the-go businessman with a career-woman wife named Helen (Anna Wilson Jones) and two rather bratty children, and Paula (Cathryn Bradshaw), an emotionally charged writing teacher who’s having a difficult time coping with life as a single mother to her young son. The premise is not unlike that of Ozu’s “Tokyo Story,” but the route the narrative takes couldn’t be more different. When Toots dies of a sudden heart attack, May finds herself unable to return to their house, and decides to stay for a while with the spineless Bobby and the very reluctant Helen. Their house is already crowded by reason of the fact that a scruffy carpenter friend of Bobby’s, Darren (Daniel Craig), is constantly underfoot, building an addition to the house designed to increase its value. Darren, an estranged husband with an autistic son, is also the man in Paula’s life. May believes that Darren is beneath her daughter, but she herself falls for him, and soon the unlikely couple are hitting the sheets themselves. Paula, meanwhile, tries to fix her mother up with Bruce (Oliver Ford Davies), one of her older students who’s desperate for companionship, and after she finds out about May’s dalliance with Darren, she uses the man to humiliate her mother on a double date. May, however, can’t overcome her longing for Darren; even after he proves to be something of a brute with lots of gambling debts he’d like May to cover, she wants them to go away together.

This sounds like a soap opera, and it might certainly have been played that way. But although Kureishi does include some overloaded dialogue (Paula is a particular offender in this regard, and the explosive confrontation between May and a Kowalski-like Darren in the final reel has purple patches as well), for the most part he has his characters speak in dry, commonplace tones, with May, in particular, remaining rigidly controlled and laconic even at the most emotional moments. Michell accentuates the mood with his deliberate, almost parched approach. (When May and Darren have their big row, for example, he shoots it from a discreet distance, with the man partially obscured by a wall.) Neither script nor direction, however, can entirely stifle the power of Reid’s performance: the actress quietly registers May’s feeling of dislocation and misplaced desire through subtle shifts of attitude. Apart from Vaughan, who checks out early, however, no one else matches her. Craig never manages to make Darren’s abrupt turns from sensitivity to bluster very credible, and Bradshaw simply overplays Paula: in her performance the soap operatic element really emerges. Mackintosh makes the feckless Bobby appropriately weak (though the fellow’s financial difficulties represent a subplot never satisfactorily explored) and Jones draws Helen in suitably harsh tones, but they’re really on the fringe of things.

At the close of “The Mother,” it appears that Kureishi intends the piece to be taken as a story of female liberation, in which a woman long constrained by the dictates of marriage finally works her way toward a sort of hopeful independence. That turns out to be just another way in which the picture ultimately proves to be rather conventional–something that its stylistic sharpness can’t entirely conceal. In the end it comes across as an amalgam of very disparate elements that are never really integrated into a unified or compelling whole.

COFFEE AND CIGARETTES

C

Devotees of Jim Jarmusch’s peculiarly minimalist style of humor will doubtlessly swoon over his latest effort, a collection of conversational vignettes, all involving people talking while drinking coffee and smoking, that’s been almost two decades in the making (the first three episodes were shot in 1986, 1989 and 1993, and earlier shown as short films). But those unacquainted with his prior work, or resistant to his charms, are likely to find much of “Coffee and Cigarettes” drab and oddly smug. It comes across as the work of a filmmaker so convinced of his own hipness and secure in his cult status that he needn’t concern himself with such niceties as clever writing or interesting characters.

If I count correctly, there are eleven segments to the picture, of which one is excellent, three intriguing if not entirely successful, and the remainder tiresome if not completely irritating–not a great batting average. The initial three, previously-released episodes pretty much set the tone of laid-back goofiness that goes nowhere. In the first, Roberto Benigni and Stephen Wright play a couple of guys who introduce themselves in what’s apparently a coffee shop, do a jerky routine of non-sequiturs, and separate when the former agrees to go to the latter’s dental appointment. Then Steve Buscemi shows up as a scruffy waiter in another place, where he regales twins Joie and Cinque Lee with an absurd conspiracy theory about Elvis Presley’s hidden brother. This is followed by an improvisational bit by Tom Waits and Iggy Pop, who talk about not smoking and drinking coffee while doing precisely that. The new material opens with tough old guys Joe Rigano and Vinny Velia arguing about coffee and cigarettes over what appears to be lunch while the former’s mute son occasionally pops in to ask his father for cash. Then Renee French plays a woman bothered by a waiter (E.J. Rodriguez) who tries to give her refills she doesn’t want, and Alex Descas and Isaach De Bankole show up as two immigrants who haven’t seen one another in awhile but can’t communicate because the one believes the other to be withholding the truth about his problems. Up to this point “Coffee and Cigarettes” has hit basically two notes–dull and duller–but finally things perks up a bit with Cate Blanchett doing double duty as a star who invites her cousin, a hapless rocker, to a tete-a-tete in a hotel restaurant. Their strained conversation isn’t terribly revealing, but Blanchett shows range in the dual role, and the split-screen requirement at least expands the piece’s technical facility. Another valley follows in the form of a desultory encounter between Meg and Jack White over a contraption he’s built after the theories of Tesla, whose ideas about energy apparently are meant to serve as a theme undergirding the collection. The picture then suddenly perks up with its unquestionable highpoint, a funny (and comprehensible) encounter between Alfred Molina and Steve Coogan in which the former modestly presents evidence that he’s a cousin of the latter, portrayed as an arrogant and supercilious sort; this segment is genuinely amusing and well played, and the fact that the snobbish Coogan gets his comeuppance means it even has a resolution. Things slide somewhat in a trio between rappers Gza, Rza and Bill Murray (the latter pretending to be waiter, for reasons that remain obscure), but there’s still a goofy charm to the piece; and there’s an enigmatic valedictory feel to the final segment, in which oldsters Bill Rice and Taylor Mead discuss their hopes and dreams while talking about, among other things, an ethereal Mahler song.

If one could separate out the four episodes in “Coffee and Cigarettes” that are worth trying–the seventh and the final three–it might make a thirty-minute short film worth watching. Unfortunately, that’s not how cinematic anthologies work. As a whole the picture isn’t just precious, in the typical Jarmusch fashion, but rambling and inconsequential. Technically it exhibits the bare-bones style typical of his work: there may be some pregnant meaning to the periodic shots from above of checker-board tabletops, on which coffee cups are arranged like chess pieces, or to the fact that in some episodes walls bear portraits of actors staring out at us in prominent places (Henry Silva in one case, Lee Marvin in another), but if so it escapes this viewer. As for the title, it obviously refers to the items most (though not all) of the various characters are indulging in; but the picture itself delivers neither the energy of caffeine nor the rush of nicotine. And for most viewers it’s likely to prove far from addictive.